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Harness : Advance / Winner
by Matthew Carter.
Created 2001/2/27, revised 2001/7/3.
The safest harness ever ? A cool looking, super-comfy trendsetter ? Or a royal pain in the ass ?
What I like : the Winner is the most
comfortable and secure feeling harness I have ever flown/sat in. Lots of
storage space in the very cool looking, aerodynamic back compartment. Several
adjustment points that support the back beautifully and make for very low
fatigue flying. The seat board is really long, has nice lateral supports, and
is the only "large" size harness I've found that will comfortably fit
my 6'3" frame. As a result, the harness seats you perfectly after
take-off, automatically. A very nice feeling. The Winner looks beautiful {great
colors!}, is sleek and aerodynamic, and has a well thought-out under-the-knees
reserve compartment. In addition, the price is right, compared to other models
in this range.
What I don't like- amazingly, for such a well known and respected company, the
Winner seems not to have been designed around the fact that a human being will
use it, and will start and finish every flight on the ground. The back
compartment is nice, but if you fill it then you can't stand and look up at
your wing at all- a potential disaster on take off, particularly when you have
comp lines which need a good check before committing to take-off. You have to
push the cool-looking back container down to minimize this problem, but even
so, with a helmet on, looking vertically up is not the easiest- an apparent
drawback created by the high level of support to the upper back. There are
serious ergonomic problems also when standing:- the cross strap, even at its
loosest setting and on my thin frame, is uncomfortably tight, and sits right on
the hips, digging into them [right along a sharp webbing seam,] such that
standing fully vertical is all but impossible for extended periods. The price
of being pushed into the harness nicely after take-off seems to be that the
harness tries to do the same thing on the ground. You can loosen the
weight-shift trim which helps a bit, but this causes you to hang even lower
below the hang point- which takes me onto the clinching problem with the Winner
for me- poor weight shift performance.
Now its important to say that there are many different styles of flying, and
many different types of pilot. One pilot I commonly fly with also has a
previous model Advance harness with very similar geometry, and he flies
exceptionally well and efficiently using little or no weight shift. The
efficiency he gets out of his Omega 4 suggests to me that Advance as a brand
shares in this philosophy, preferring brake control to weight shifting.
So I should add as a caveat here that this reviewer does not share this philosophy.
The Winner, even when adjusted to the loosest possible settings on all trims,
gave very little feedback and dampened much of the wing's activity. Weight
shifting required major effort and was frustrated by the fact that the leg
straps attach up to a point near the carabiners, {Advance calls this the
"diagonal active system"} and thus any weight-shift rolling beyond a
fairly flat angle is counterproductive. Pilots who prefer flat turns, dampened
flight and little weight shift, will enjoy the Winner. I couldn't get to live
with it, even after several hours, flights and much tweaking and adjusting. The
dampening, difficulty with weight shift and lack of information from the wing,
{communicated through the harness} resulted in many, very irritating and unannounced
deflations. The ability to weight shift powerfully and quickly is a big factor
in keeping the glider open in powerful air. On the Winner, I just couldn't. I
switched back to my Contour harness, and the problem was immediately solved-
better communication with the wing, and more agile and effective active
piloting. If you are like me and like to fly with your whole body, I think
you'll feel that the Winner holds you back in this category. Coring tightly,
and performing wingovers, are frustrating and a big effort, even with the
harness in its very loosest configuration. A experienced pilot and instructor
in the same thermal as me, commented that although I was leaned over as hard as
possible in the tight thermal, there was no kinking at all in the top surface
of my glider. The fact that I couldn't core as tightly as I wanted, I feel,
also contributed to the numerous small deflations and tucks.
Compared to the Apco Contour and especially the Sup'Air Cocoon - {see my
review} wingovers are much more difficult and limited. I'm sure there are
pilots who do aerobatics with the Winner {Andy Hediger, apparently} and I take
my hat off to them, but I don't see the Winner helping them out in this
department. In short, the "Diagonal Active System" may be great for
passive safety, {the top-ranked U.S. pilot says that it is the safest harness
for maneuvers because of this} and make for straightforward recoveries, but my
personal feeling is that you also need the capacity to pro-actively prevent
deflations. After much trying, I was sad that I had to part ways with the
Winner. Its cool, comfortable, but doesn't suit either my frame or my flying
style. If you fly mainly light lift, like a dampened and secure ride, use
comparatively little weight shift, and can configure the harness so that its
bearable on the ground, the Winner may be for you. I have settled on the XL
Sup'Air Cocoon 2000, {much better weight-shift control, but somewhat less
support}, which I shall review shortly.
A few words concerning construction. The build is excellent, typical Advance
craftsmanship. But the foam bag on the Winner, is only 8 cm, and made of
material that strikes me at first glance as less absorptive than the Bump'Air
foam that Sup'Air uses. The seat board is unmolded, and is composed of thick
wooden board. This makes for a lot of extra weight, compared to some
manufacturers who use fiberglass/polymer at a fraction of the weight. The
Winner I was supplied with had a split reserve bridle that was about 2 inches
too short, such that despite much persuading, it persisted in popping slightly
out of the cool Velcro channels on either side of the harness. The reserve top
flap didn't lie flush with the undersurface of the harness, {for no apparent
good reason} and so was very efficient at snagging my speed bar and stirrup}
another point that could have been easily-remedied or re-designed and was
consequently rather irritating, and could conceivably cause an accidental
deployment. A bit of a contrast here to the flawless finish of Advance wings.
N.B. [To ward off any irate Advance enthusiasts] I am sure it will be said in
response that this is the greatest harness, that I just didn't have it set up
right, I didn't know how to adjust it properly, etc. Let me just say "in
advance" that I spent many, many hours poring through the manual,
e-mailing and phoning both the US distributor and Advance chief Valéry Chapuis
in Switzerland, hanging in simulators, flying the harness for a good few
flights, and tweaked about every configuration the harness had to offer. The
simple truth is that after many flights and days of trying, I was unable to
find an arrangement that I could live with. While it's possible that with
enough time and effort and help, this could have been the perfect harness, I
think it's unlikely given my experience thus far. Even if this were true, I
also think there are a lot of potential problems inherent in a harness that
takes so long and so much adaptation to get right. {i.e. appropriate for my
individual flying style and preferences} This says something about its
suitability to John Q. Pilot.
I hope this will give potential buyers a better idea of what to expect. By all
means try it yourself, you may fall in love with its security, style and
comfort, and harnesses are as individual as the preferences of the pilots who
wear them. If you are already an Advance harness fan, {e.g. the HiComp, which I
have also flown} the Winner is probably your dream come true.